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Asperatus Clouds over New Zealand
What kind of clouds are these? Although their cause is presently
unknown, such unusual atmospheric structures, as menacing as they might
seem, do not appear to be harbingers of meteorological doom. Known
informally as Undulatus asperatus clouds, they can be stunning in
appearance, unusual in occurrence, are relatively unstudied, and have
even been suggested as a new type of cloud. Whereas most low cloud decks
are flat bottomed, asperatus clouds appear to have significant vertical
structure underneath. Speculation therefore holds that asperatus clouds
might be related to lenticular clouds that form near mountains, or
mammatus clouds associated with thunderstorms, or perhaps a foehn wind -
a type of dry downward wind that flows off mountains. Such a wind
called the Canterbury arch streams toward the east coast of New
Zealand's South Island. This image, taken above Hanmer Springs in
Canterbury, New Zealand, in 2005, shows great detail partly because
sunlight illuminates the undulating clouds from the side.
What kind of clouds are these? Although their cause is presently unknown, such unusual atmospheric structures, as menacing as they might seem, do not appear to be harbingers of meteorological doom. Known informally as Undulatus asperatus clouds, they can be stunning in appearance, unusual in occurrence, are relatively unstudied, and have even been suggested as a new type of cloud. Whereas most low cloud decks are flat bottomed, asperatus clouds appear to have significant vertical structure underneath. Speculation therefore holds that asperatus clouds might be related to lenticular clouds that form near mountains, or mammatus clouds associated with thunderstorms, or perhaps a foehn wind - a type of dry downward wind that flows off mountains. Such a wind called the Canterbury arch streams toward the east coast of New Zealand's South Island. This image, taken above Hanmer Springs in Canterbury, New Zealand, in 2005, shows great detail partly because sunlight illuminates the undulating clouds from the side.
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